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Thesis topic proposal
 
Gyöngyvér Mara
Identifying chemical agents with role in bacterial induced stress tolerance in plants

THESIS TOPIC PROPOSAL

Institute: University of Pécs
chemistry
Doctoral School of Chemistry

Thesis supervisor: Gyöngyvér Mara
Location of studies (in Hungarian): Csíkszereda
Abbreviation of location of studies: Csík


Description of the research topic:

A major challenge in the agriculture is to respond to different biotic and abiotic factors that affects plant growth and productivity. Plants respond to abiotic stress factors (low and high temperature, salinity, drought) and defend mechanisms are induced in plant’s organism. Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are able to increase the stress tolerance of plants due to different secondary metabolites as plant hormones, enzymes and antioxidants. The secondary metabolites have a role in reactive oxygen species (ROS) neutralization and induce the plant systemic resistance. Therefore the metabolites produced by PGP rhizobacteria are important in plant stress tolerance.
After the recognition of PGP rhizobacteria associated molecular patterns (MAMP - microbe associated molecular pattern) in plants molecular cascades are activated that strengthens the plant systemic resistance (ISR - induced systemic resistance). After the first activation (priming) the plants became able to respond faster and stronger to the environmental stimuli. Priming then increases the abiotic stress tolerance in plants.
The aim of this research is the identification of metabolites with role in PGPR bacterial induced priming in plants with role in abiotic stress tolerance.

Number of students who can be accepted: 1

Deadline for application: 2017-12-02


2024. IV. 17.
ODT ülés
Az ODT következő ülésére 2024. június 14-én, pénteken 10.00 órakor kerül sor a Semmelweis Egyetem Szenátusi termében (Bp. Üllői út 26. I. emelet).

 
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